King's Hobby Shop Hosts Tommy Holt's First Model Railroading Class for Kids.

Tommy Holt and the kids after first class.  Model railroading is really easy and super fun!

We've been having lots of fun over the last three weeks on Thursday afternoons hosting Tommy Holt's model railroading class for kids.  Tommy has eight very enthusiastic (as you can see!) rail fans who are learning the basics of the hobby.  Topics include modular layout construction,  basic train operation, model structure construction, creating scenery, backdrop painting and more.

Tommy has been assisted with the class by several notable local model railroaders.  Volunteer instructors include Bill Smotrilla, David Petersen, Steve Nelson, Jack Merkel, Mike Barrett, George Hollwedel, and Tom Pearson.  All have vast knowledge of all aspects of the hobby and their combined years of experience adds up to at least a century.  Tommy's students are getting a solid foundation in model railroading.

In the first class session, the kids built modular layout boxes and mounted dual track straight track sections on the boxes.  The module box kits were produced by master cabinet maker David Petersen and fit really nicely.  The kids then joined their boxes together using bolts, washers, and wing nuts.

Kids joining modules

After the modules were all together, the kids ran trains.  They did this from building boxes to running trains in about one hour.

The second week featured Mike Barrett teaching the kids how to build model railroad track side structures.  It was a new expeience for the kids but Mike did a great job, and the students achieved really nice results.

Kids, parents, and teachers working on structure kits.

Scenery was the topic for week three.  Steve Nelson was up to teach the kids how to apply ground cover including roadways, earth, grass, bushes and shrubbery.  Emphasis was placed on varying colors and textures.  In addition, Steve did a great primer on scratch building HO scale trees.  Next week the kids will learn how to do sky scape scenic backdrops.  The kids and teachers are having a great time.  The students are learning that creating interesting and realistic model railroads is easy and fun!

Thanks Tommy Holt and all for sharing your vast experience in model railroading with our younger modellers. 

Steve Nelson helps young railroaders.

Students operate trains!

 

Celebrating new experiences.

Model railroading is fun!

Little brother watches operations.

KIDS LOVE TRAINS!

By: Brad Perry
Photos:  Bill Smotrilla

New Airfix 1/72 Scale C-47 Skytrain Quick Review

 Airfix 1/72 C-47 Skytrain

Stock number: 3030-8014

Price:  $39.99

Status:  Available now!

We've received the new Airfix 1/72 scale C-47 Skytrain.  The kit looks very good.  Parts are crisply molded and our example appears to be warp free.   I'm assuming that the dimensions are correct but haven't actually measured.  The fuselage and wing plan forms appear to be accurate.  In short the model looks convincingly like what it's supposed to.  It has been many years since we've seen an all new kit of this very significant aircraft in this scale, and I'm glad to see it.

The kit particulars are published on the box as follows:
Length - 273mm
Wingspan - 400mm
Part count -  142 pieces

Exterior skin paneling is represented primarily with recessed lines which are thin and not too deep.  Certain details such as control cable covers are raised.

Combination recessed and raised surface detail.  Panel lines are delicate

Actual C-47s have lapped and riveted skin panels.  When seen up close, the aircraft is festooned with rivet heads.  The kit does not include any rivet details.  These would not normally be obviously visible from the scale viewing distance, and while the scribed panel lines are not technically accurate,  they will adequately represent the lines produced and visible by the lapped skin panels.  I would probably spray the model with Tamiya primer before painting, then use a subtle oil wash in the lines after painting.  The end result of this should be quite convincing.  Airfix provides a separate port side forward crew access door.  It does not include interior detail and therefore does not appear to be capable of being shown optionally open.  At the back end of the kit, the tail surfaces include separate rudder and elevators for the vertical tail plane and separately attached horizontal tail planes respectively.  These surfaces are doped fabric on the real aircraft and Airfix has done a fine job representing this on the kit.

Stretched fabric over elevator structure is convincing!

This new release also includes various separately molded antenna masts and pitot tubes.  They are all reproduced very delicately and are commendably scale.

Kit clear parts are nicely produced.  They are cast uniformly flat and have minimal distortion.  The fuselage side windows attach to the outside of the fuselage.

Instructions show windows mount from exteri

This is a great design feature of this model.  Most models with similar window configurations have you attach clear parts to the inside of the fuselage.  This presents the hazard of accidentally pushing the windows into the model after it's glued shut.  Airfix's solution will make the model easier to handle while building and then painting.

The model's interior is nice considering that most will not be visible after construction.  The cockpit has a decal instrument panel with separate throttle/trim wheel center console.

Cockpit and radio/navigation compartment instructions.

It also includes nicely cast pilot seats with two optional separate seated pilot figures.  In addition, very delicate control wheels and control columns round out the cockpit module.

Delicate antenna and control wheel parts.

  Airfix provides a basic radio operator's and navigator's compartment which does not include any radio or navigation equipment, or crew figures.  Not much of this assembly will be visible after installation so the abbreviated detail is adequate.  The aft cargo bay includes nicely detailed corrugated floor, and forward and aft compartment bulkheads.  Sidewall interior structural detail for ribs and stringers are cast inside kit fuselage halves.

Right fuselage interior.  Note molded structure and mold push marks above first, third and fifth windows.

Optional parts are provided for troop jump seats extended up or retracted (stowed).  As final notes to the cargo bay assembly, the rear fuselage cargo doors can be shown open or closed, and the jump door on the forward cargo door is a separate piece.

The main wings have interior spars which should provide a sturdy structure.  The main wheel wells have interior detail which I believe is unique for 1/72 scale C-47 kits.  It includes nacelle rib detail, rear engine firewall detail, and oil tanks.  Also, the landing gear can be built retracted if the modeler desires to show the aircraft in flight, or with snow skies for arctic operations.  The skies are very nice consisting of five parts which include the rear mounted lift supplementing winglets.  A separate one piece tail wheel ski is also included.   Main landing gear struts are multi piece and appear cleanly molded and appropriately thin.  Separate "H" main struts, actuator jacks, and "Y" support struts combine to create mechanically busy assemblies.  They are far from the clunky softly detailed gear struts in past kits.

Delicate landing gear strut components.

Main wheels are molded to appear as if they have weight on them.  Like many companies who attempt this, Airfix has also gotten its tires too flat in my opinion.  Hopefully we'll get a set of resin aftermarket wheels that aren't equally flat, but the kit parts will be useable if need be.  I consider this to be a minor issue.

Main wheel tires appear to need some air!

 
The kit provides two multi part twin row radial engines representing Pratt & Whitney R-1830s.  Each engine assembly consists of four parts:  two separate seven bank cylinder rows;  one gear reduction housing;  and one prop shaft.  The cylinders on all rows are notable for their lack of any cooling vain detail.  This will not detract greatly as the engines are tightly cowled and and will only be visible after looking past wide chord Hamilton Standard three bladed props.  Good painting technique and shadow will greatly alleviate this issue.  Two part (front and rear section) carburetor air intakes are added to the top of the engine nacelles.  Intake mouths are recessed but not very deep.  Some modelers may wish to open them further.

Kit decals provide markings for two aircraft.  The first option is for a World War 2 USAAF aircraft from the 92nd Troop Carrier Squadron, 439th Troop Carrier Group, 9th Air Force.  The plane was based at Upottery, Devon, England on June 6, 1944.  It is painted in wartime standard olive drab and neutral gray camouflage colors with white and black invasion stripes.  It features nose art "Kilroy is Here".  The second decal option is for a post World War 2 ski equipped Skytrain from the Military Air Transport Service based at Isachsen Airstrip, Northwest Territory, Canada in October, 1949.  The aircraft is unpainted natural metal with arctic red wing tips and tail.  Common decals for either option are provided for all technical stencils found on C-47s.  The Airfix decal, in fact, includes the most complete set of technical stenciling I've seen for any C-47 kit.  The decals are printed in register and appear to have thin carrier film.  I'd be inclined to use them unhesitatingly.

Nice kit decal sheet with complete technical stencils.

The C-47 Skytrain kit from Airfix is the latest in the new generation of kits from the iconic kit maker.  It does not disappoint.  Airfix has really stepped up its game in the last several years.  It has produced a string of new 1/72 kits which are great quality and value.  This kit has many strong points as noted above and, as with all kits, several minor and easily correctable issues.  In addition to those knocks noted above, the kit does not include an emergency escape hatch above the cockpit.  This can be fixed with a rectangular piece of evergreen .005" styrene laminated in the correct location.  Also, there are several ejector pin marks inside the cargo bay which disrupt the stringer detail above the mid fuselage windows.  These will be slightly visible if the model is displayed with the cargo doors open.  Evergreen .010" x .020" strip grafted into the gaps in the stringer detail, and then a drop or two of Mr. Surfacer primer should solve this small problem.  One other issue is that the kit does not include a balance tab on the right aileron.  Mark, scribe, and cut in the proper location on the right inboard portion of the aileron to resolve the oversight.  In short, I have very little to call out on this kit.  I think it's great!  I look forward to seeing which other versions of this aircraft Airfix has in store for us.  Several unused parts in the box such as thin chord propellers suggest a DC-3.  I'll also be surprised if we don't get an AC-47 Puff since they had a boxing of this aircraft using their old kit.  Can't wait!

Brad Perry
Photos:  Jack Johnston

http://www.usaaf.com/9thaf/Troop/439TC.htm
Check this link for details on the D Day C-47 on the kit decal.

Additional sprue view.  Add a balance tab to the inboard portion of the starboard aileron.

Port outer lower wing detail.  I'd cut the aileron end lines with a micro saw to show daylight in the gap.

Lots of detail in the box!

Optional up or down troop seats.

Clear parts show little distortion.

   



 

  



 

Quest for the Perfect Kit

I believe that modelers shoot for 100% accuracy in their projects even though most (hopefully) realize that is impossible.  I would have to include myself in this category although I'm not always willing to do what it takes to fix problems.  Does this make me a neo-rivet counter?  Probably. When new kits are reviewed by "experts", I sit up and take notice, especially when something is deemed to be inaccurate.  These detected errors, sometimes correctly noted, and sometimes merely perceived, can give kits a "reputation" which limits the number you will ever see built or much less purchased.  My willingness to fix such errors is limited by my ability to be aware of them in the first place (even with good references), and then my skill set in retooling or scratch building corrections.  This is particularly true if I'm building for a deadline.  If I'm up to the edge of one, I'm more open to building the kit as is.  My truth is I want manufacturers to get it right and when they don't, I'm miffed.  The reality is that even the best producers of kits get stuff wrong, sometimes very wrong, for numerous reasons.  This is in spite of vast documentation in museums, in books, and on line, plus armies of experts.  Lack of thoroughness, simple inattention, limits of tooling and materials, as well as, economics often contribute to errors in the final product.  Where then do we draw the line for what is an acceptable level of accuracy?

A good place to begin is with the definition of the word model.  Webster's has two entries that apply,  each having multiple definitions.

 Model \ n\ 1:  structural design 2 : a miniature made; also : a pattern of something to be made 3 :  an example for imitation or emulation 4 :  one who poses for an artist; also :  MANNEQUIN 5 :  TYPE, DESIGN

and...

Model \adj\ 1:  serving as or worthy of being a pattern (a ~ student) 2:  being a miniature representation of something (a ~ airplane)

Armed with these definitions, and accounting for human imperfection,  it is safe to assert that there is no such thing as the perfect model kit. I haven't seen one yet although some come close.  Examples which approach this in 1/48 scale aircraft are Tamiya's P-47 (any version), Hasegawa's Ki-84, and Accurate Miniatures' TBF/TBM and SBD kits.  I'm sure you can think others in this genre as well as many from others.  There are also numerous kits out there on the other end of the spectrum.  Eduard recently released a Bf 109G-6 that, from all the discussion on internet forums, is being relegated by many to the later category in spite of its overall great quality.  Regrettably for everyone involved, there is apparent validity to these criticisms of the new Messerschmitt kit especially in the area of physical dimensions.  It is slightly large (1/47.26 instead of 1/48)  For many, this is particularly disappointing as the Eduard offering would have potentially been the best kit so far of the oft kitted 109.  Alas, the door is still open.

Something I've noticed is that certain subjects tend to receive more scrutiny than others.  Bf 109 kits are an example of what I'd call hyper scrutiny.  Let me say again, that the criticisms of the new Eduard kit are in large measure valid.  Having said this, there is not a single Bf 109 kit in any scale (even 1/47.26) or version that doesn't have problems.  If  I want a Bf 109 on my shelf,  I have to accept the shortcomings of the current crop of kits, and make a decision (or develop my own kit. Not likely).  With reasonable building and painting skills,  any of the them will result in a nice representation (see above definition).

Unfortunately and surprisingly to me, Eduard fell short of the goal of producing the ultimate Bf 109G-6. Henry Ford often talked about recovering from mistakes and noted that successful people and organizations capitalize them.  It looks like Eduard will follow this advise as they have acknowledged the problems with, and confirm that they are studying how to rework the kit at this time.  Basic dimensions should be correct in any scale, and the company has a reputation for doing very nice products.  I'll patiently look forward to the revised tooling from Eduard which will make their Bf 109G even nicer.  I've seen several already built on line and they look great as is.

When I build models, I rarely measure components to check accuracy of dimensions.   I don't find it enjoyable to do so.  Rather than check for myself, I leave it to the manufacturer to get it in the ball park.  If I do find a problem and it's feasible to fix myself or with aftermarket parts, I probably will.  If not, I'll probably live with it.  My goal is to produce a finished representation thru clean building and good painting.  Painting (including weathering) is the most important of these elements in finished models that fool the eye and create the illusion of realism.  In my opinion, this alone goes a long way in overcoming inaccuracies in a model kit.  How many Tamiya P-51Bs have you seen beautifully built and painted straight out of the box in spite of the numerous documented issues with the kit?  A quick perusal of posted reviews will usually note these issues and then still recommend the kit.  These issues don't keep folks, including myself, from building this overall wonderful kit.

Manufacturers who want to thrive in the world of scale modeling need to be very cognizant that their target audience demands high quality.  While no rational person can demand perfection, kit makers must recognize that their customers want models that are as close to perfect as possible.  Certain subjects tend to receive more scrutiny than others.  Local modeler and friend of King's Hobby Shop, Greg Springer tells a story about another local modeler who advises his fellows to "build the obscure and hard to document" in order to avoid often heated arguments concerning accuracy that can erupt amongst our kind.  Noting problems with kits is perfectly acceptable.  I would, however, encourage my fellows not to "dog pile" when they are discovered especially if its keeping them from building stuff.  I have to remind myself constantly that "it's only a model".  I've been guilty of putting kits back on the shelf when I've run into inaccuracies.  I need to trust that if I can press on in spite of problems, do a decent build and then a good paint job, I'll have a very nice model at the end of the process.

Brad Perry